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Begonia Growing Guide0% read

Begonia Growing Guide

Begonia is a great next step in your growing journey. Follow this guide from planting to harvest and you'll do great.

ModerateFlowerPerennialWarm Season
Begonia illustration

At a Glance

Difficulty

Moderate

Category

Flower

Sun Exposure

Partial Shade

Frost Tolerance

Frost Tender

Cold Hardiness

Survives to 5°C

Plant Family

Begoniaceae

Growing Season

Warm Season

Plant Lifecycle

Perennial

Also grows well as

Tender Tuber/BeddingShade-TolerantLong-Blooming
Begonia

How to Start It

★ Recommended for beginners

Press tubers hollow-side up into trays of moist mix in late winter/early spring, keep warm and bright, then pot on and plant out after the last frost.

One of the best flowers for SHADE and containers, blooming all summer in rich colours. Tuberous types grow from frost-tender tubers started indoors in late winter (set them hollow/dished side up — that's where the shoots come from) and planted out after frost; they're lifted and stored over winter. Fibrous and rhizomatous types (like the bedding 'wax' begonia and foliage Rex begonias) are grown the same way outdoors but are often kept as houseplants. All dislike frost and soggy soil.

When To Start

First Chance to Plant

Last Chance to Plant

When should you plant Begonia?

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Your Begonia Planting Window

Start planting

May 15, 2026

Last chance

Sep 10, 2026

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The Journey Ahead

Begonia's Lifecycle

Begonia seedling
1

Seedling

Begonia mature
2

Mature Plant

Begonia seeds
3

Seed Production


Step 1

Prepare Your Space

25 cm

Plant Spacing

30 cm

Row Spacing

Vertical Growing

No.

Succession Planting

No.

Good Companions

ImpatiensFernsColeusFuchsia (shade plantings)

Bad Companions


Step 2

Planting & Sprouting

Growing Tips

  • 1Begonias are the answer for a shady spot or north-facing pot — give them bright, indirect light or dappled shade (hot direct sun scorches them), rich free-draining soil, and even moisture.
  • 2Don't overwater, and keep water off the foliage.
  • 3Feed lightly through summer for continuous bloom.
  • 4The yearly rhythm for tuberous types is start indoors → plant out after frost → lift before frost.
Begonia seedling

Seedling Phase


Step 3

Growth & Maturity

35 cm

Mature Height

30 cm

Mature Width

Pests to Watch For

Slugs/snailsvine weevilmealybugsspider mites

Diseases to Watch For

Powdery mildewbotrytistuber rot
Begonia mature plant

Mature Plant

Step 4

Harvesting

When to Pick

Blooms all summer into autumn; thrives where many flowers won't (shade)

How to Harvest

  • 1Deadhead spent blooms to keep them coming, and pinch out the small single female flowers if you want bigger showy male ones.
  • 2Keep the soil lightly moist but never waterlogged, and avoid wetting the leaves (it invites mildew).
  • 3After the first frost in cold climates, lift tuberous types, dry them, and store the tubers cool and frost-free for winter; restart them in late winter.

Step 5

Saving Seeds

Begonia seed production

Seed Production

Begonia

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