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St. John's Wort Growing Guide0% read

St. John's Wort Growing Guide

Growing St. John's Wort is easier than you think. This guide walks you through everything you need — from planting your first seed to harvesting.

EasyHerbPerennialWarm Season
St. John's Wort illustration

At a Glance

Difficulty

Easy

Category

Herb

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Frost Tolerance

Frost Hardy

Cold Hardiness

Survives to -29°C

Plant Family

Hypericaceae

Growing Season

Warm Season

Plant Lifecycle

Perennial

Also grows well as

MedicinalPollinatorOrnamentalPerennial
St. John's Wort

How to Start It

★ Recommended for beginners

Lift and split the spreading clump in spring; replant vigorous pieces. The quickest route, and it keeps the plant in bounds.

Grown for its yellow midsummer flowers (traditionally harvested around St John's Day) used in mood remedies. NOTE: it spreads by runners and seed and is considered invasive/weedy in some regions, and it's toxic to grazing livestock — site it thoughtfully and deadhead to contain it.

When To Start

First Chance to Plant

Last Chance to Plant

When should you plant St. John's Wort?

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Your St. John's Wort Planting Window

Start planting

May 15, 2026

Last chance

Sep 10, 2026

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The Journey Ahead

St. John's Wort's Lifecycle

St. John's Wort seedling
1

Seedling

St. John's Wort mature
2

Mature Plant

St. John's Wort seeds
3

Seed Production


Step 1

Prepare Your Space

0.1 cm

Seeding Depth

45 cm

Plant Spacing

60 cm

Row Spacing

1

Plants / Sq Ft

Vertical Growing

No.

Succession Planting

No.

Good Companions

Most vegetables (pollinator draw)

Bad Companions


Step 2

Planting & Sprouting

Expect sprouts in 1428 days

Growing Tips

  • 1St John's wort is unkillable in full sun and poor soil.
  • 2Because it spreads readily and is toxic to livestock, keep it away from pasture, deadhead to stop self-seeding, and divide it to keep it contained.
St. John's Wort seedling

Seedling Phase


Step 3

Growth & Maturity

70 cm

Mature Height

60 cm

Mature Width

Pests to Watch For

St John's wort beetle

Diseases to Watch For

Rustroot rot in wet soil
St. John's Wort mature plant

Mature Plant

Step 4

Harvesting

Harvest Window

30 days

When to Pick

Harvest the flowering tops at peak bloom in midsummer

How to Harvest

  • 1Snip the flowering tops when the most flowers are open, around midsummer.
  • 2The buds and flowers stain red when crushed — that red oil is the active part.

Step 5

Saving Seeds

How to Save Seeds

Collect the small dry seed capsules in late summer and shake out the fine seed.

St. John's Wort seed production

Seed Production

St. John's Wort

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