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Black Currant Growing Guide0% read

Black Currant Growing Guide

Growing Black Currant is easier than you think. This guide walks you through everything you need — from planting your first seed to harvesting.

EasyBerryPerennialCool Season
Black Currant illustration

At a Glance

Difficulty

Easy

Category

Berry

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Frost Tolerance

Frost Hardy

Cold Hardiness

Survives to -34°C

Plant Family

Grossulariaceae

Growing Season

Cool Season

Plant Lifecycle

Perennial

Also grows well as

Bush FruitPerennialPollinatorCool Climate
Black Currant

How to Start It

★ Recommended for beginners

Take pencil-thick hardwood cuttings in autumn and bury them deep, leaving just 2 buds above soil — deep planting encourages the new basal shoots black currants fruit on.

An intensely flavoured, vitamin-packed bush fruit. Unlike red currant, it fruits best on YOUNG wood, so plant deep to encourage new shoots from the base and cut out about a third of the oldest stems each winter. Loves cold and rich, moist soil.

When To Start

First Chance to Plant

Last Chance to Plant

When should you plant Black Currant?

Your planting dates depend on your local climate. Sign up and add your location to unlock personalized dates.

Your Black Currant Planting Window

Start planting

May 15, 2026

Last chance

Sep 10, 2026

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The Journey Ahead

Black Currant's Lifecycle

Black Currant seedling
1

Seedling

Black Currant mature
2

Mature Plant

Black Currant seeds
3

Seed Production


Step 1

Prepare Your Space

150 cm

Plant Spacing

180 cm

Row Spacing

Vertical Growing

No.

Succession Planting

No.

Good Companions

ChivesTansyBeansNettles (nearby)

Bad Companions


Step 2

Planting & Sprouting

Growing Tips

  • 1Black currants are hungry and thirsty — feed and mulch richly, water in fruiting.
  • 2The key prune: each winter take out about a third of the oldest (darkest) stems at the base to keep young, fruitful wood coming.
  • 3Net against birds.
Black Currant seedling

Seedling Phase


Step 3

Growth & Maturity

150 cm

Mature Height

150 cm

Mature Width

Pests to Watch For

Big bud mitecurrant sawflyaphidsbirds

Diseases to Watch For

Leaf spotpowdery mildewreversion viruswhite pine blister rust
Black Currant mature plant

Mature Plant

Step 4

Harvesting

Harvest Window

21 days

When to Pick

Pick whole strings once all berries are black and shiny

How to Harvest

  • 1Pick whole strings when every berry is black and glossy (the top ones ripen last), or strip individual berries for the kitchen.
  • 2They hang ripe for a while, so there's no big rush.

Step 5

Saving Seeds

Black Currant seed production

Seed Production

Black Currant

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